Strategic Analysis of Sainsbury Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Key Analysis of Sainsbury - Essay Example Despite the overarching issues, the UK showcase has had the option to secure a steady and sensible development rate (Li, 2008, p.1). There are around 92,796 supermarkets in UK which is additionally isolated into four segments, Convenience store; grocery stores, hypermarkets and superstores; Traditional retails and online channels (IGD, 2011). The greatest retail basic food item chain in UK contains Tesco, Sainsbury, Morrison and ASDA, represents 67.9% of the all out staple market of UK (Li, 2008, p.2). Vital Analysis Strategy is characterized as the degree and heading of an association for long haul, which is set to accomplish advantage for the association by method of arranging its assets inside a changing domain and to satisfy the requests of the partners (Paul, et.al, 2010, p.36). SWOT Analysis Strength: Sainsbury positions third in the general store chain of UK with about 14.30% of piece of the overall industry. This organization has a solid market position in UK and was a spearh eaded in self assistance relating and in the advancement of private name merchandise. Sainsbury activities have stayed with the at the number 3 position. Sainsbury quality lies on its tie line which states to take a stab at something new every day (Li, 2008, p. 4). The Business Model of Sainsbury, which contains five headings, extraordinary food offered at reasonable cost, quickening the development of non food things, arriving at clients by method of conventional methods for channels, extending store space and property the executives is one of the significant qualities of Sainsbury. Significant quality of Sainsbury, is that the brand trusts in giving the clients savvy, solid, delectable and new food. The organization stress more on new food and keeps on improving items as per the prerequisites of its clients. The organization presently execute 21 million clients for every week and have caught a piece of the overall industry of 16% which further adds to the quality of the organizati on. The organization offers around 30,000 items and furthermore offers a wide scope of non food items and administrations. The web based home conveyance administration additionally adds to the benefit of the organization (J Sainsbury Plc, 2011, p.3). Shortcoming: A significant shortcoming of Sainsbury is that the organization bargains just in two kinds of store arranges, the customary market and the accommodation stores. When contrasted with other staple retail outlet, Sainsbury has minimal number of kinds of stores. Tesco has six distinctive store positions which have enormously added to the accomplishment of Tesco. Another soft spot for Sainsbury would be downturn. It has been accounted for that the organization has given indications of helpless marketing projection with the alerts of downturn. Sainsbury has recorded the slowest deals development since the time 2005 and its offer value plunge to 327.7p which was broke down that the organization was lingering behind its rivals. The organization has the most fragile working edge in the food retail segment when contrasted with its rivals, for example, Tesco (Finch, 2010).Thus the organization must defeat the shortcoming by utilizing its quality. Openings: A colossal open door lies with Sainsbury to develop as the UK retail showcase is developing at a consistent rate, it gives plentiful chance to the organization to use its assets and abilities and develop and accomplish a fair piece of the pie. With its five principle zones of development, this incorporates incredible food at extraordinary cost, expanding the quantity of complimentary food, arriving at clients by home convey, and by dynamic property manageme

Hemophilia Essay Research Paper HemophiliaSevere bleeding That free essay sample

Hemophilia Essay, Research Paper Hemophilias Extreme drain. That # 8217 ; s what happens when an individual has Hemophilia. # 8220 ; More than 25,000 individuals in the United States have Hemophilia # 8221 ; ( Description of Hemophilia 1 ) . We will compose a custom article test on Hemophilia Essay Research Paper HemophiliaSevere draining That or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page # 8220 ; Hemophilia is a familial absence of a blood-coagulating factor that outcomes in scenes of hazardous shed blooding # 8221 ; ( Hemophilia 1 ) . As you read through this article, you will larn increasingly about the malady. A few highlights ought to be. First you will larn about the diagnosing and conjecture of Hemophilia. Second you will larn the causes and frequencies of Hemophilia. Also, inevitably you will larn about the mediations and lifestyles for the individuals with Hemophilia. Most importantly, I will state you about the gauge and the diagnosing of Hemophilia. # 8220 ; One of the approaches to name Hemophilia is to investigate the family unit history of the patient. On the off chance that your family had Hemophilia, so you have a more prominent chance of holding it, so individual that doesn # 8217 ; Ts have it in their heredity line # 8221 ; ( Hemophilia 1 ) . Another way to name it is to run preliminaries on the blood. # 8220 ; One of the demonstrating preliminaries is utilized to investigate for essential haemostasis. This preliminary would return typical if the thrombocyte tally, and shed blooding cut were ordinary. The second preliminary would investigate the auxiliary haemostasis. An ordinary result would be that there is sufficient fibrin framed to complete blood coagulating. In the two preliminaries, negative outcomes would demo strangely low degrees of each. At that point in the event that they returned negative, the diagnosing would be that they d o hold Hemophilia # 8221 ; ( Description of Hemophilia 1-2 ) . # 8220 ; The conjecture so could be one of the three classs of Hemophilia, they are: gentle, moderate, and serious. A person with mellow haemophilias may just hold employments with shed blooding when they have medical procedure, significant dental work, or when they have an awful stung. A person with moderate haemophilias can hold similar occupations, in addition to shed blooding employments with increasingly minor damages. A person with horrendous haemophilias can hold what are called self-created drains. Shed blooding that begins inside the natural structure for no ground # 8221 ; ( What is Hemophilia 1 ) . Second I will talk about the causes and rates of hemophilia. The quick reason for hemophilia is the absence of a coagulating factor, utilized in blood turning sour. # 8220 ; Some of the difficulties of holding this infection are: perilous shed blooding scenes, enduring verbalization hurt, and the risk of undertaking HIV through a blood transfusion # 8221 ; ( Hemophilia 2 ) . # 8220 ; And anyone can procure hemophilia. It is all the more ordinarily found in guys , and is hereditarily passed. Despite the fact that it is extremely uncommon to hold this furious, only 1 out of each 5,000 male childs conceived has hemophilia. In about a third all things considered, there is no family history with a person that has hemophilia† ( What is Hemophilia 1 ) . â€Å"An influenced male base on ballss hemophilia to the entirety of his young ladies, yet to none of his boies. These females become bearers of the status, thus would perchance be able to disperse it to their children† ( Shed blooding Disorders Info 2 ) . At long last I will talk about the mediations and way of life for individuals with hemophilia. # 8220 ; Even however there is no solution for this illness, there are a few intercessions that guide # 8221 ; ( What is Hemophilia 1-2 ) . # 8220 ; One of these is your ain self-information on the ailment. Learning the imprints and side effects of the ailment, and ensuring yourself will extraordinarily help you. There are other than drugs to help exorbitantly. Your doctor can buy in meds for your joint harming, if any was to happen # 8221 ; ( Hemophilia 2 ) . # 8220 ; You can other than take infusions of the coagulating factor that is losing from an individual # 8217 ; s blood. Despite the fact that it is somewhat costly, bing wherever from $ 40,000 # 8211 ; $ 200,000 for every twelvemonth, it is acceptable worth the cash # 8221 ; ( What is Hemophilia 2 ) . A people everyday life is affected too much in the event that you have hemophilia. # 8220 ; First of completely, you need to stay away from exercises that may do hurt, for example, contact athleticss. Second, you can # 8217 ; Ts take acetylsalicylic corrosive for any achings you may hold, on the grounds that acetylsalicylic corrosive may expand drain. However, there is no specific eating regimen # 8221 ; ( Hemophilia 2-3 ) . A portion of the highlights you should hold learned in this paper were: the diagnosing and figure of hemophilia, the causes and rates, and in the end the mediations and everyday life for individual with this malady. At any rate, you should hold learned them. On the off chance that you didn # 8217 ; t larn these things, in any event you are somewhat more educated about hemophilia. 591 # 8220 ; Shed blooding Disorders Info. # 8221 ; Hemophilia Blemish. 2000. Hemophilia. 3, March 2000 hypertext move convention:/www.infonhf.org/bdi/hemophilia/. # 8220 ; Description of Hemophilia. # 8221 ; Hemophilia.net Blemish. 2000. Hemophilia.net. 20, March 2000 hypertext move convention:/www.hemophilia.net/descript.htm. # 8220 ; Hemophilia. # 8221 ; Hemophilia # 8211 ; flourish @ wellbeing Blemish. 2000. Thriveonline. 20, March 2000 hypertext move convention:/www.thriveonline.com/wellbeing/Library/illsymp/illness262.html. # 8220 ; What is Hemophilia. # 8221 ; Hemophilia Blemish. 2000. hog.org. 20, March 2000 hypertext move convention:/www.hog.org/hemophilia.htm.

CSR Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CSR - Assignment Example The principal component of CSR which is about individuals respects the social issues of Corporate Social Responsibility (Clapp and Rowlands, 2014). They incorporate wellbeing and security of the customers expending the company’s items, the wellbeing of the nearby individuals from the vaporous emanations of the organization, work environment conditions for the representatives and arrangement of a reasonable degree of recreation for the human asset of the organization. The planet component of Corporate Social Responsibility respects the ecological issues. Issues under concentration for this situation is for example contamination through clamor from the creation procedure of the organization, clog, environmental change brought about by the vaporous outflows of the organization, the executives of the company’s squander items, reusing and the utilization of elective wellsprings of vitality like sun based and wind. Organizations run for the main explanation of making the benefit. The Corporate Social Responsibility component of benefit respects the companys job in making benefits and expanding the estimation of the investors ventures (Clapp and Rowlands, 2014). The diagrams that an organization should concentrate on so as to best arrangement with the component of benefit incorporate the money related execution of the organization, better speculation choices, human capital improvement, building business connections and systems and the administration appropriations. Conviction alludes to the situation where the organization does what it feels is commonly acknowledged as moral and right and intentionally adds to the neighborhood network by doing generous undertakings (Clapp and Rowlands, 2014). Instances of Corporate Social Responsibility exercises that fall under the zone of conviction incorporate structure spans, supporting schools and beginning establishments to subsidize the training of the destitute youngsters in the nearby network. Corporate Social Responsibility exercises that fall under the consistence zone are those that improve the company’s consistence with the law and the different prerequisites of outer guidelines. Such

carlos bulosan Essay Example

carlos bulosan Essay Example carlos bulosan Essay carlos bulosan Essay Carlos Bulosan was conceived in the Philippines in the provincial cultivating town of Mangusmana, close to the town of Binalonan (Pangasinan territory, Luzon island). He was the child of a rancher and burned through the majority of his childhood in the field with his family. In the same way as other families in the Philippines, Carloss family attempted to get by during times of monetary hardship. Numerous families were ruined and a lot more would endure due to the conditions in the Philippines made by US colonization. Rustic cultivating families like Carlos family experienced serious monetary uniqueness because of the developing centralization of riches and influence in the hands of the conomic and political tip top. Resolved to help bolster his family and further his instruction, Carlos chose to come to America with the fantasy to satisfy these objectives. Going by transport, Carlos showed up in Seattle on July 22, 1930 at seventeen years old. With just three years of training from the Philippines, Carlos talked minimal English and had scarcely any cash left. Frantic to endure, he before long started working different low-paying Jobs: overhauling in lodgings, collecting in the fields, and in any event, setting out to the Alaskan canneries. During his hardships in discovering work, Carlos xperienced much monetary trouble and racial fierceness that altogether harmed his wellbeing and in the end changed his view of America. From quite a while of supremacist assaults, starvation, and ailment, Carlos experienced medical procedure for tuberculosis in Los Angeles. His wellbeing condition with tuberculosis constrained him to experience three tasks where he lost the majority of the correct side of his ribs and the capacity of one lung. However, he recuperated and remained in the emergency clinic for around two years where he invested a lot of his energy perusing and composing. The separation and unfortunate working conditions Carlos had encountered in any of his work environments urged him to take an interest in association sorting out with different Filipinos and different laborers. Carlos become a self-instructed and productive author resolved to voice the battles he had experienced as a Filipino coming to America and the battles he had seen of others. In the same way as other of his kindred Filipinos in his time, Carlos never had the chance to come back to the Philippines. Following quite a while of hardship and flight, he died in Seattle experiencing a propelled phase of bronchopneumonia. He is covered at Queen Anne Hill in Seattle. carlos bulosan By brogun

Reaction Paper Title Page Essay

â€Å"The music is surrounding us, you should simply listen.† August Rush a 2007 dramatization movie coordinated by Kirsten Sheridan and composed by Paul Castro, Nick Castle, and James V. Hart, and delivered by Richard Barton Lewis. Music has been a piece of our lives since noteworthy occasions. Without a doubt, it has contacted us at any rate once. The vast majority would concur that music is the thing that encourages somebody to feel much improved or just to change one’s state of mind. Truth be told, various examines have just discovered an assortment of advantages that it can bring. Focal points in the tactile region just as in the enthusiastic and subjective ones are the most fascinating themes that this present paper will break down. Along these lines, one could comprehend and give a lot of significance to Music in day by day life. The tactile region includes everything identified with faculties and contact is one of them. As per Forgeard, 2008; Hyde, 2009; Schlaug et al., 2005; â€Å"Music improves fine engine abilities. Engine work is the capacity to utilize little, intense muscle developments to compose, utilize a PC, and perform other physical exercises basic for homeroom learning. The pieces of the mind related with tactile and engine work are created through music instruction†. This assists with seeing how significant is music in the engine aptitudes growing particularly in youngsters. One may plainly see how troublesome playing an instrument is; in any case, with training it gets simpler. Thus, engine abilities are created. Youngsters would turn out to be better in little developments like composition if playing an instrument is in their lives. Let us tackle on another advantage, feelings are a piece of anyone and music may assist us with changing them relying upon the circumstance. For instance, when individuals need to feel loose, one thing they do is simply play some music. A few people consider music as a loosening up instrument in any territory like work, school, home, and so on. For example, Jolkoyski calls attention to that â€Å"Music gives delight and communicates subtleties of enthusiastic life for which there are no words†. Certainly; the beat, verses, voice, tune or just the sound of any bit of music causes an individual to feel in a better place where nothing else exists. At that point, by tuning in to music one can enter to an own reality. Given that music moves feelings, it likewise impacts state of mind. There ought to be constantly a melody which can change one’s mentality. Thus; when somebody isn't sufficiently quiet; a delicate melody like an old style one can move it into unwinding. In any case, it relies upon people’s likes since others could feel quieted with various sort. As indicated by Bridget O’Connell â€Å"The impact of various sorts of music on disposition will to a great extent rely upon people’s singular inclination and experience† all relies upon what individuals are into or love. At that point, music helps a great deal when feelings are included. To the equivalent broaden, music assumes a significant job in the subjective territory. Looks into have built up that a wide range of procedures in the cerebrum can be created through music. â€Å"There’s some great neuroscience inquire about that kids engaged with music have bigger development of neural movement than individuals not in music preparing. When you’re a performer and you’re playing an instrument, you must utilize a greater amount of your brain,† says Dr. Eric Rasmussen, seat of the Early Childhood Music Department at the Peabody Preparatory of The Johns Hopkins University. Actually, one can without much of a stretch become great at specific exercises if music shapes some portion of his life. Along these lines, music ought to be remembered for all spots with the goal that perception could wake up in a solid manner. By a similar token, Professor Nina Kraus, chief of the Auditory Neuroscience Laboratory at Northwestern University calls attention to â€Å"To figure out how to peruse, you have to have great working memory, the capacity to disambiguate discourse sounds, make sound-to-importance associations, every last one of these things truly is by all accounts reinforced with dynamic commitment in playing a melodic instrument.† Then one can say that music helps our mind and the subjective territory indeed. Thusly, various angles in the subjective advancement can be improved when music shows up. To summarize, music will consistently frame some portion of our lives. Great points of interest could be taken on the off chance that one notification how valuable music is. Great tactile, feelings or subjective would be its aftereffects. Subsequently, music ought to be in us since we are aware of it and afterward anybody can be advantage of it. References http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/10/early-music-exercises have-long-term benefits/http://www.sheknows.com/child rearing/articles/814331/10-reasons-why-your-youngster should-play-an instrument-1 http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/solid living/prosperity/medical advantages of-music.htm http://www.pbs.org/guardians/instruction/music-expressions/the-benefits-of-music-training/http://www.aep-arts.org/wp-content/transfers/2012/08/Music-Matters-Final.pdf

When And How To Pivot A Business Model

When And How To Pivot A Business Model As an entrepreneur, it is easy to become attached to the business idea you had when you started your company. Through the startup process, you pitched your idea to investors who bought into the concept that you had developed, and your company has been busy fulfilling its mission.But what happens when progress stops? How does a company react when the initial plan fails and expectations aren’t met?Unfortunately, many startups give up at this point. A few, however, have learned to pivot their company and go on to achieve success. © Shutterstock.com | ImageFlowRead on to discover 1) what a pivot is, 2) when a company should pivot its business model, 3) common types of pivots, 4) elements of a successful pivot, and 5) examples of corporate pivots.WHAT IS A PIVOT?Eric Ries first applied the term ‘pivot’ to startups in his book, The Lean Startup. A successful entrepreneur in his own right, Ries advises startups on how to go about creating a lean, agile organization that can act and react quickly in the marketplace. In Ries’ opinion, few companies ever create successful plans from the beginning and may go through a series of ‘course corrections’ before finally emerging as a success. According to Ries, a pivot is “making a change in strategy, without a change in vision”. A pivot, then, could be defined as changing the process a company uses to accomplish the same goal.Loosely defined, many people have conflicting opinions about what constitutes a pivot of a business model and what constitutes a compl ete change of vision. The actions taken by a company may be described as a pivot by one analyst, only to be completely disregarded by another â€" it is all a matter of opinion. What is clear in a discussion that includes pivoting is that entrepreneurs who wish to succeed must keep an eye on the market and be prepared to make a change. The details of how that change will look in the company will vary based on the company and the industry, but the fact remains that in order to continue, the startup must make changes.The word ‘pivot’ has worked its way into everyday language, and has even made its debut as part of a spoof on television. However, a genuine pivot allows for a fresh perspective on the company and prevents the startup from being stagnant and outdated. Understanding the basics of pivoting is crucial before making rash decisions or planning corporate strategy.In Ries’ strategy, a company is constantly evaluating data: hypotheses, graph (bar charts), testing new product s. Done as a continual process, the data collected and evaluated can give a clear indication of how a new product is faring in the marketplace, as well as the success or failure of a marketing strategy. This collection of information can then be passed to the CEO of the company for final decisions in the strategic planning meeting. The decision to pivot (or not to pivot) ultimately lies with the CEO of the company, but should be presented to investors and other key individuals who may be invested in the success of the startup.Learning to Pivot WHEN SHOULD A COMPANY PIVOT?There are two main reasons that a company would benefit from a pivot of its business model: internal factors and external factors. Internal factorsInternal factors are attributed to the factors within a company that deal with the inside workings of the startup. Several issues can indicate a problem within that may require a pivot in the near future.Staff turnoverIt is not unusual to have the occasional staffing change at a company. It is to be expected, and rarely causes large scale disruptions. However, if large groups of people begin leaving the company at the same time, there is a definite problem. Mass exoduses of people leaving a company are a warning bell to the corporate structure, and demand some sort of explanation. Losing key individuals within an organization has the potential to devastate the startup. Immediate action is necessary to prevent additional losses and salvage the remaining company.LethargyLethargy can be seen in two ways: the overall company climate, as well as in the staff. When the overall corporate climate is one of disinterest and neglect, there is a problem that must be addressed. Wh en lethargy begins to set in, processes suddenly begin to require twice the effort to reach previously met goals. This can be seen in the addition of bureaucracy that bogs down performances or outdated equipment that creates as many problems that it solves. Anything that slows down the ability of the company to do work can be classified as lethargy.Lack of performanceThere are two components to a lack of performance: a perceived lack of performance and an actual lack of performance. The perceived lack of performance can be seen when there is no media coverage of the company’s material. Newscasters will only broadcast events that are current and relevant the business world. If your company fails to attract even a minimal amount of coverage, there is a chance that the media has classified the company as having a lack of performance.An actual lack of performance is demonstrated when the company begins delivering more excuses than products. When there is always a ‘good’ reason thi ng didn’t turn out as expected and it is never the company’s fault, the startup is likely suffering from a lack of performance.External factorsThe outside forces that can affect a startup can also indicate the need for a pivot. A company that fails to recognize the changes happening in the business sector can be caught unawares and be forced to make a pivot, even if, in fact, the pivot is a good move.Market changesThe rise and fall of the market is an indicator of the whims of the public. Failure to keep up with the swinging pendulum of public desires can be a death toll to a startup. As much as many entrepreneurs would like to think that the market doesn’t affect their startup, the reality is that the market is what drives business. The services and products that the company offers should respond to the market â€" not wait for the market to fit the product.Investor turnoverAnother indicator of the need to pivot is a high turnover of investors. Investors are typically hesitant to jump ship mid-stream, preferring to see an investment in a startup through to the next stage. If there is a sudden exodus of investors, it should be a flag that indicates there is a problem lurking within the startup.Customer needsOften, companies are built around an idea of what a customer should want. The focus, however, should be on what the customer needs â€" and then the company is built around meeting that need. As the needs of the customer changes, the startup must be willing to pivot to continue to accommodate the customer.Israel Ganot When to Pivot COMMON PIVOTSIt is tempting to classify any change in direction that a company makes as a pivot. However, just jumping from one vision to another is not a pivot and will most likely end in disaster for the company. For example, a company that has been selling used cars and suddenly decides to open a produce stand has not executed a pivot â€" they’ve recreated their entire company. A pivot is simply a change in the avenue a company takes to reach its goal, and there are several types of pivots that can be done.Major competitorThe arrival of a major supplier setting up shop next door may cause alarm and consternation within a startup. It does not have to mean that the startup will fail, however. By performing a pivot, the startup has the chance to capitalize on advantages that they may already have in place and maintain a lead over the new supplier. Pivot types can include: a product feature pivot, the revenue model pivot, technology pivot, product versus services pivot or the customer problem pivot. Conducting a pivot is a means to differentiating and allows the entrepreneur to refocus efforts on building their company.Product featureIt is a common mistake among startups to determine what services or products the company believes a customer will use, as well as how the company feels they will be used. The reality, however, is that customers will often not only use the products that are expected, but t hey will use them in ways the company may never have considered. In conducting a product feature pivot, the company will either zoom in on the features that the customer uses or zoom out to add more features for the customer. Monitoring customer usage will help give direction for future product development and pivoting.Customer problemWhen customers are the focus of a startup, it is easy to perform a customer problem pivot. In this pivot, the product or service solves a different problem for the same target customer group. Pivoting in this manner allows a company to maximize on the strengths they already possess, to the customer base they have already established and present their product as a solution to a problem the customer has. An example of this method can be seen in the way that Starbucks began as a retailer of coffee beans and expresso makers, but then pivoted to sell the coffee already brewed. As a result, their brand has dominated the coffee shop market and continues to ga in a steady, loyal following.ELEMENTS OF A SUCCESSFUL PIVOTTo be considered a successful pivot, the entrepreneur must ensure that the move solves a major problem within the company, allows the startup to maintain relevance to the company’s identity, and that it is a result of listening to customers.Solve a major problemFor a pivot to truly be successful, the entrepreneur must take the existing business and solve a new problem. To accomplish this, the entrepreneur has to be up to date on the relevant issues that their customers face and be creative in developing a solution out of the processes that are already in place. It may be the use of products in a better way, or the application of services to solve a different problem. Whatever the situation, the company must shift their focus while keeping their system the same.Maintain relevance to the company’s identityA pivot is simply a slight variation of the corporate strategy â€" the process the company is going to take to accompli sh their goal. The corporate goal, along with the company’s identity, is unchanged by a pivot. It is important to understand that the “failure of the initial idea isn’t the failure of the company”, according to Ries. Computrace, a computer program that focused on the recovery of stolen computer devices, performed a pivot when they realized that the data on the devices was more valuable than the devices themselves. By developing a tool that allowed a customer to remove data from a stolen device remotely, they had repurposed their method but still maintained their corporate identity. They continue to pivot their company, but each step is still in line with their established identity of computer and technology security specialists.Listen to customersBy establishing pivot strategies that are customer-centered, startups are more likely to move toward success. Engaging in meaningful conversations with customers about the solutions that they need, the services that are offered and the missing links in their daily operations, the entrepreneur is able to incorporate customer driven solutions into their pivot. Using the information gathered from customers can propel the company to innovative solutions and can also provide redirection when a pivot isn’t working. When an entrepreneur truly understands the needs of the customer, they are better equipped to offer solutions that can work. A consistent process for feedback from customers ensures that the startup maintains relevant products and services, and is constantly improving their offerings.Pivoting a Business with Barbara Findlay Schenck EXAMPLES OF PIVOTSBilingual BirdiesA New York company, Bilingual Birdies teaches babies and toddlers English, French and Farsi. At the onset of the company, the classes were structured in a pay-per-class manner. Held in local libraries and civic centers, attendance at the classes was sporadic: sometimes the classes were full, sometimes they weren’t. When the owner of the co mpany was approached by an organization who wanted to offer a flat rate to hold classes, the owner was concerned. While the steady income amount would be welcome, the overall amount of money earned would be lower per class. The upside, however, was that the steady income would allow for more development and expansion, while ultimately leading to higher overall profits. The owner made the pivot, and the new class model worked. By reducing the amount of time the owner spent trying to fill classes; she was able to focus on adding locations and was able to hire additional teachers, increasing the growth potential as well.StylousThe vision for Stylous was to create a one-stop shopping experience for high-end fashion accessories and pieces, without the hassle of going to individual brand websites. By going to the Stylous site, shoppers could click on a product picture and be taken to the retailer site that sold that particular item. Stylous would receive a commission based on the complete d sales at each retailer. The results were less than stellar. Sales were abysmal and the company was scrambling for answers. In conversations with users, they discovered that the search process for products was not customer friendly, and that most users were simply looking for sale products. To accommodate the user requests, Stylous began using social media to broadcast special sales, with links to the products on Twitter. The day after they launched a Twitter feed, their sales began to skyrocket. While it is not the process that they envisioned when they started the company, the owners of Stylous realized that to stay in business they would need to pivot â€" a decision that changed the future of their company.The adage, “if at first you don’t succeed, try, try again” is apropos for entrepreneurs. By performing strategic pivots, a company can maintain its progress and prevents the stagnation and lethargy that are the key signs of corporate demise. It can be frightening to face a group of investors and confess that the original idea didn’t work, but for a truly successful startup sometimes it must be done. Developing a pivot strategy can not only lessen the feeling of failure, but it can position the company to move to success in a new direction.

5 Signs You May Benefit From Math Skills Help

For some high school students, math classes are a breeze, but other students have difficulty understanding various types of math concepts. A knowledgeable math skills tutor can be invaluable to high school students who need a bit of help in their math courses. Students who can relate to the following five signs are likely to benefit from working with a math tutor. Five Signs That a Student May Benefit from Math Skills Help: 1) Making the Same Mistakes on Math Tests Though most students study diligently for math tests and quizzes, some of them find that they miss the same types of questions on every math test. After getting their graded test back, they take the time to review incorrect answers and rework the problems. Often, these students arrive at the same incorrect answers. Not surprisingly, this is a very frustrating and discouraging situation for a high school student. The good news is that a math tutor can step in and partner with a student as they review incorrect answers on a test. Furthermore, the tutor can evaluate a students approach to solving math problems to find out what the student needs to change in order to get the correct answer. Sometimes a tutors perspective is a necessary element in a students success with math. 2) A Growing Collection of Unanswered Questions Understandably, students who are struggling in math have a lot of questions. They might ask their math teachers for answers but dont receive any that are helpful to them. Their teacher may be explaining math concepts in an unclear or confusing way. As these questions pile up, a student may start to feel discouraged. Can a math tutor help with getting a students questions answered in a satisfactory way? Yes! It helps that a tutor has the opportunity to get to know a students learning style. A tutor can explain a concept in a way that their student can understand. Once a student starts getting answers to questions, they are able to grasp more and more mathematical concepts. 3) A High Level of Math Test Anxiety When a student is struggling in math class, they may feel anxious at the mention of an upcoming test. This is a definite sign that a student could benefit from studying with a math skills tutor. Of course, a tutors main responsibility is to help a student strengthen weak math skills. But a tutor is also a source of encouragement. The professional math tutors at Veritas Prep are experts at helping high school students build up their math skills as well as their confidence. Students who have confidence in their math skills are less likely to feel anxious about quizzes and tests. 4) Spending an Excessive Amount of Time on Math Homework Students who sit for hours at their desk at home puzzling over math homework assignments may benefit from math tutor help. A student may spend hours trying to figure out how to approach a collection of math equations or spend a lot of time erasing answers and going back to review the steps in a problem. Tutors work with students to teach them specific ways to approach equations. Once a student learns how to approach different types of problems, they can quickly move through homework assignments. 5) Feeling Lost in Math Class This is an unmistakable sign that a student could benefit from working with a math tutor. Each student sitting in a math class has a different learning style. A student who is struggling in math may not be comfortable with the way the lessons are being presented. This can be solved by getting some math help. Tutor-led study sessions can be tailored to a students learning style. The material is the same as the student received in math class, but the tutor presents it in a way that is more easily understandable to the student. For students in need of math help, tutor-led instruction can be the answer. Veritas Prep tutors convey simple tips and strategies to students that can help them boost their performance on math tests and quizzes. We offer online tutoring that gives students the advantage they need to master all of the skills taught in their math courses. Contact our offices to find the help you need today! Want more math help? Check out our YouTube channel, where youll find helpful math tips for both the SAT and the ACT.  And as always, be sure to follow us on Facebook,  Google+  and  Twitter!

Character Study of Reverend Parris in The Crucible

Like many of the events and characters in â€Å"The Crucible,† Reverend Parris is based on an actual person: Reverend Samuel Parris. Parris became the minister of Salem Village in 1689, and he was as involved in the real witch trials as Arthur Miller’s character. Some historians even consider him a primary cause of the ordeal, citing sermons in which he described, with great certainty, the presence of the Devil in Salem; he even went so far as to write a sermon titled â€Å"Christ Knows How Many Devils There Are,† in which he mentioned that â€Å"dreadful witchcraft broke out here a few weeks past,† instilling fear among the congregation. Parris: The Character In The Crucible, Parris is shown to be despicable in many ways, some of which are based on the real person. This town preacher believes himself to be a pious man, but in truth, he is motivated entirely by self-interest. Many of Parris parishioners, including the Proctor family, have stopped attending church on a regular basis; his sermons of hellfire and damnation have shunned many of Salems residents. Because of his unpopularity, he feels persecuted by many of the citizens of Salem. Still, a few residents, such as Mr. and Mrs. Putnam, do favor his harsh sense of spiritual authority. Parris’ Reputation Throughout the play, one of Parris’ main concerns is for his reputation. When his own daughter falls ill, his main worries are not for her health but for what the town will think of him if they suspect there is witchcraft in his home. In Act 3, when Mary Warren testifies that she and the girls were only ever pretending to be affected by witchcraft, Parris pushes her statement aside—he would rather continue the trials than deal with the scandal of his daughter and niece being known as liars. Parris’ Greed Parris is also motivated by selfishness, though he camouflages his actions with a facade of holiness. For example, he once wanted his church to have gold candlesticks. Therefore, according to John Proctor, the reverend preached only about the candlesticks until he attained them. In addition, Proctor once mentions that Salems previous ministers never owned property. Parris, on the other hand, demands to have the deed to his home. This is a power play as well, as he fears that the residents may cast him out of the town and, therefore, wants an official claim to his property. Parris’ End Parris lack of redeemable qualities continues to show during the plays resolution. He wants to save John Proctor from the hangmans noose, but only because he worries that the town may rise against him and perhaps kill him in retaliation. Even after Abigail steals his money and runs away, he never admits fault, making his character all the more frustrating to behold.

A Report On The Mckendree Metro Recreation Plex - 1433 Words

It’s that time of the year when exercising and going out slows down immensely, but what if I told you that a Recreation Center is being built that will fill that void literally after a mine subsidence opened almost exactly three years ago. We all know that there aren’t a whole lot of things to do around this area that you haven’t done at least a million times. This Recreation center changes that on all levels. I am not only a student and user of this upcoming facility but I also played hockey for the university along with have personal interviews with the hockey coach and athletic director of the university. Today, I will be focusing on the four P’s of marketing of this Mckendree Metro Recreation Plex. Product- The Mckendree Metro Recreation Plex is a multi faceted product that will not only serve as a workout facility, sports stadium, and general purpose building, but also as a social resource that is going to enhance the tri city area of O’Fallon, Mascoutah, and Shiloh for everyone. Now this Center will have a fully capable competition pool with mulit-level diving boards, two NHL sized ice rinks, one of which will have stadium and box seating for three thousand, a full workout gym, including machine and free weights along with a full assortment of nautilus machines, an indoor track, and full basketball court. Along with those a smaller all purpose pool, a recreation pool, workout classrooms, locker rooms, office spaces. This will also give a closer and more suitable place

Why Are Microbes So Important - 944 Words

Introduction Life on this planet began with microorganisms. Through millions of years microorganisms have found ways to successfully adapt and survive. These adaptations have created a wide biodiversity, allowing them to basically populate in all places. Why are these microbes so important? Because they shape the history of our world. Some microbes can be deathly to humans while some others are favorable, for example, bacteria that lives in the gut of both humans and animals and helps during the process of digestion (Alfred Brown Heidi Smith, 2006). Understanding these interactions help scientists to find ways to protect humans from potential deathly pathogens. In order to observe microbes, microscope proficiency and microorganisms’ identification are crucial skills in a microbiology lab. During this laboratory session, samples of environmental and human organisms were inoculated into two different rich media and incubated to their according temperature. After this, appropriate use and ca libration of the microscope was performed. Lastly, morphology and size of different species of bacteria, algae, fungi and protozoan were recorded. Materials and Methods Nutrient Broth and Nutrient Agar were used to inoculate bacteria taken from different surfaces. Nutrient agar plate was inoculated with a sample taken from skin surface. 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As a matter of fact, some strains of the bacteria produce a previously unknown class of glucose lipids. These glucose lipids can reduce surface tension in water. This is important to note as, A. borkumensis breaks down the alkanes where the oil meets the water (Ray, 2010). A. borkumensis uses these glucose lipids when it uses n-alkanes exclusively for energy. A. borkumensis will produce these glucose lipids, also known asRead MoreMicrobiology Class At City College Of San Francisco Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pagesteam is now getting ready to discuss further treatment plans to provide the patients with further information. The team has now come up with a hypothesis on to why the treatment has not responded to the patients’ symptoms. The patients may not be responding to the current antimicrobial treatment that was prescribed because the microbes causing a skin infection developed resistance to the antimicrobial drugs. This can be due to mutations and transfer of genetic materials that the microorganisms haveRead MoreBacterial Spraum Case Study786 Words   |  4 Pagesresistance is the ability of microbes to recalcitrant the outcome of drugs – that is, the germs are not destroy, and their advancement is not shut. Although some people are at better chance than others, no one can fully avoid the wager of wonder drug-resisting infections. Infections with resisting organisms are difficult to discourse, request sumptuous and sometimes toxic alternatives. Bacteria will inevitably find ways of resisting the antibiotics improved by humans, which is why aggressive movement isRead MoreIsolation of Individual Colonies1087 Words   |  5 PagesA. Define the following: Enriched Media: An enrichment medium contains some important growth factor (vitamin, amino acid, blood component, or carbon source) necessary for the growth of fastidious organisms. 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A few examples of categories are radioresistant microbes, and thermophiles. Radioresistant microbes are types of extremophile that can withstand high amounts of radiation. They are able to survive 500 times the amount of radiation compared to humans. This extremophile has evolved rapidly; they have repair mechanisms in their DNA to reverse genetic mutations caused by radiation. Radioresistant microbes can channel the radioactivity energy to produce their food. This categoryRead MoreIdentify And Describe Three Groups Of Low G + C Gram Positive Bacteria1579 Words   |  7 Pagesproduce potent toxins that cause a variety of diseases in humans. Important in medicine industry (Botox oral plaque). Examples of clostridia include C. tetani (cause tetanus), C. perfringens ( causes gangrene), C. botulinum ( causes botulism) and C. difficle (severe diarrhea). Microbes related to Clostridium include: Epulopiscium - a giant bacterium that can be seen without a microscope; Some clostridia are sulfate-reducing microbes – they produce H2S from elemental sulfur d uring anaerobic respiration;Read MoreCo-Evolving with Our Microbiome1539 Words   |  7 Pagesmicroorganisms are thriving on our skin, genital areas, mouth, and especially intestines. (Ackerman, 2012) It is estimated that there are more than one thousand species that make up this community living in the digestive system alone. When we think of microbes in the body, we tend to think of bacteria that causes disease or germs that make us sick. Biologist, Sarkis K. Mazmanian believes we focused on the harmful bugs because they are foreign enemies that invade our bodies throughout our life and indifferentRead MoreAseptic Technique Lab Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesAseptic Technique and Culturing Microbes Lab 3 Brittney Case August 4th 2013 Section: Mic 101 Microbiology Session 1 Abstract: The Purpose of this experiment is to gain knowledge of how to properly use aseptic techniques to transfer cultures, learning about cultured media and how to distinguish various types of microbial growths as well as what is required for them to grow properly. Hypothesis: This exercise will allow me to gain knowledge of how to properly use aseptic techniques

Divorce Is More Common And Much More Socially Accepted...

Divorce is more common and much more socially accepted than it was fifty to one hundred years ago. Couples tend to divorce because it is easier than staying married and working through their problems. Most married couples thinking about divorce are so busy worrying about themselves that they fail to realize how large an impact their actions can have on their children and extended family. In today’s modern world things are easily obtainable, people prefer instant gratification. If a married couple is not happy, instead of working things out, they seek instant gratification and an end to their misery which is a divorce. I believe marriage vows are not taken as seriously today as they were in past generations. When children are involved with a divorce the stakes go much higher. A divorce is a life changer for children, their lives become less stable and more disruptive. Instead of sleeping in the same comfortable bed every night, they often find themselves torn between two homes and two people that have a great dislike for one another. In comparing children that come from parents who are married to those whose parents divorced, research has shown that children from broken homes could suffer in their education. Children from broken homes are at a higher risk for committing crime as a juvenile. Older children have more of tendency to experiment with unprotected sex, drugs or alcohol which can lead to them being a victim of sexual abuse. All of these actions couldShow MoreRelatedThe Growth Of A New Zealand Family Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pagesdisplayed variations in family formation norms, marital patterns and reproductive behaviour, the growth of de facto relationships and other common law unions, and an increase in the rate of divorce. 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When the Quran was first being written, it was recorded on bits on bone and hide because paper was not yet imported from China. Very few people could read and write, thus the majority of the Quran was passed down orally from generation to generation, each memorising long passages and poems. When it was decided to record all the passages, they only accepted parts thatRead MoreOutline and evaluate the view that families in the UK are increasingly diverse (33)1467 Words   |  6 PagesA traditional view of the family is held by Functionalists. Functionalists favour the nuclear family which Murdock identifies as ‘a social group characterised by common residents, economic cooperation and reproduction. 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To examine the differences between each culture/country inRead MoreGay Marriage Is Illegal And Not Be Fully Accepted By Society Essay915 Words   |  4 PagesHomosexuals refers to people whose sexual interest is in the same-sex rather than the opposite-sex. The term gay is generally used to indicate male homosexuals while sometimes it is used to represent for both female and female homo sexuals; the term lesbian just refers to female homosexuals (â€Å"Homosexuality†, 2016). Since same-sex marriage is illegal and cannot be fully accepted by the society in China while Chinese are subjected to Chinese traditional culture and norms, including marriage cultureRead MoreThe Impact of Parental Divorce on a Child Essays1640 Words   |  7 PagesThe Impact of Parental Divorce on a Child Divorce has increased dramatically since the beginning of this century. Unfortunately, the probability that a marriage will today end in a divorce is a whopping 50 percent. Also, the average duration of a marriage has decreased from 17 years in 1971 to just over 9 years in 1990 (Halonen Santrock, 1997). Halonen Santrock claim that although divorce has risen for all socioeconomic groups, those in disadvantaged circumstances have a higher incidence

Jane Austen Essay Free Essays

MAHA DOSTMOHAMED Maha Dostmohamed Ms. Jalaluddin ENG3U1 September 16th, 2011 Behind the Success of Jane Austen â€Å"In my stars I am above thee; but be not afraid of greatness: some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon ’em. † (William Shakespeare). We will write a custom essay sample on Jane Austen Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this quote, William Shakespeare is talking about the different ways that one becomes great. To be born great, for example, is comparable to someone born into a royal family, one who did not have to do anything to become great. To achieve greatness, one must do something great, such as winning a Nobel Prize. For one to have greatness thrust upon oneself occurs when one does not pursue greatness; however, it is greatness that comes to find them. Some of the greatest people in the world did not take or receive credit or achieve fame for their greatness. Jane Austen is an example of this. Although Jane Austen’s books are widely known and loved, they initially failed to make her name world renown since they were originally published anonymously. Jane Austen’s most famous novel, Pride and Prejudice was the biggest contributing factor in Jane’s journey to success since the book has enjoyed endless amounts of adoration from fans and is what gave Jane Austen the recognition she receives today as an established author. Jane Austen was a literary phenomenon due to her interesting portrayals of families of various classes, her comical renditions of the mercenary of people in the 18th century, and her original and refreshing take on romance. MAHA DOSTMOHAMED It is arguable that a large percentage of Jane Austen’s success comes from her relatable, entertaining, and insightful portrayals of families of various classes. Firstly, Jane’s portrayals of families in Pride and Prejudice are relatable because they put emphasis on family aspects that occur in many different kinds of families and cultures. In her the book, Mrs. Bennet, the mother of the five Bennet sisters, is eager to have all of her daughters marry wealthy, suitable men. In modern day, this is comparable to an arranged marriage, a tradition that takes place in many families of different cultures and classes. Furthermore, Jane Austen’s portrayal of families also keeps her novels entertaining. The character of Mr. Bennet, for example, from Pride and Prejudice, adds comic relief to the novel because of the entertaining way he reacts to the actions of his wife and daughters. When the news of Mr. Bingley’s arrival to town comes, for instance, Mrs. Bennet is over-excited with the high hopes of marrying off one of her daughters, while Mr. Bennet finds that his wife is being silly, but agrees to meet with Mr. Bingley for the sake of his daughters anyway. Moreover, Jane Austen’s creations are insightful because she doesn’t take the usual, too-familiar path of writing, but instead takes readers for a walk down a brand new, unfamiliar, yet interesting road. This is seen through the character Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice, and the way that this character fits into her family. Elizabeth is a charming, witty girl whose character in most stories would be the most loved in her family; but in Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen shows the upsetting but realistic truth of how many a time in families, the more attractive child is loved over the child with the better personality. In Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth’s sister Jane is loved by the family more than Elizabeth, and it is arguable that this strong adoration for Jane comes from the fact that Jane is the most beautiful of all the sisters. Finally, it is for MAHA DOSTMOHAMED all of these reasons that Jane Austen’s portrayals of families in Pride and Prejudice brought her success. Secondly, Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice brought her success because her comical renditions of the mercenary and ignorance of people in the 18th century were exhibited thoroughly in the book. One of the comical aspects of Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen’s audacity with exhibiting the greed and mercenary of people in the 18th century, which was clearly seen through the characters of Mrs. Bennet and her neighbor, Lady Lucas. The way Mrs. Bennet and Lady Lucas are obsessed with the idea of having their daughters marry into wealthy families clearly shows the mercenary of people in the 18th century. Jane Austen exposed the morals of people in the 18th century as she displayed their ability to make important decisions such as finding a suitor for their daughters. She showed how they make marriage decisions based on how much money a possible suitor has to his name versus more personal and redeeming qualities. Furthermore, this money-based life in the 18th century is further exhibited through the character of Mr. Darcy, who along with his sister, is known to be very proud of his wealth. Furthermore, their pride revolving around their money made the book more popular because it was relatable since everyone knows of someone whose arrogance about their material items or money overpowers their more appealing qualities. In addition to that, the role money played in the lives of the characters also had an effect on their ignorance, another relatable subject. Mrs. Bennet is ignorant of the fact that instead of allowing her daughters to fall in love, she is only interested in finding husbands for her girls who have a lot of money, which can not only be related to the idea of an arranged MAHA DOSTMOHAMED marriage, but also how parents pressure their children when making career choices. Parents want their kids to pursue careers in which they will make a lot of money, rather than doing something with their life that they enjoy. This can be related to the way Mrs. Bennet wants her daughters to marry into wealthy families, although she believes she is doing what is in best interest of her girls, the girls may or may not see it the same way. Finally, Jane Austen’s renditions of 18th century people made Pride and Prejudice successful. Thirdly, Pride and Prejudice brought success to Jane Austen because of the original, refreshing perspective she had on romance, which was shown through the relationship between the novel’s two main characters, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. Firstly, the originality of this romance can be seen from the start of their relationship, from their first impressions. The first impressions these two characters develop of each other are so important to the themes of this novel that Jane Austen’s original title for the book was â€Å"First Impressions†. What is original about their first impressions is the fact that the romantic story that Jane Austen is telling is not the usual, too-familiar story of â€Å"love at first sight†, but rather the story of how two people who at first loathed each other, could fall in love. This brought popularity to the novel and to Jane Austen because readers loved the way that Elizabeth and Darcy went from hating to loving each other. In addition to that, the fact that a man like Mr. Darcy, a wealthy man with a vast amount of pride had the ability to fall in love with a girl like Elizabeth, rather than a girl more like her sister, Jane Bennet made readers fall in love with the story. In the novel, Elizabeth, although witty and lovable, is not the most beautiful of girls. In fact, when Mr. Darcy initially sees MAHA DOSTMOHAMED Elizabeth, he says that her appearance is nothing but â€Å"tolerable†, making it obvious that he sees her beauty miniscule when compared to that of her sister, Jane. The fact that Mr. Darcy acknowledges that Elizabeth is not the most beautiful of her sisters, knowing that if he had her he would not have the â€Å"best†, yet falls in love with her, is what readers fell in love with. Finally, Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice was a big factor regarding Jane Austen’s success because it highlighted Jane’s unique, original, and refreshing take on romance, which is a big part of what made readers love her. In conclusion, Jane Austen was a phenomenon and her success in writing is owed to her novel Pride and Prejudice which made readers fall in love with her interesting portrayals of families of various classes, her comical renditions of the mercenary and ignorance of people in the 18th century, and her original and refreshing take on romance. Jane Austen’s writings were comic, relatable, realistic, tasteful, refreshing, and original, all things that contributed to the rise in her success. Last of all, Jane Austen was a worldrenowned author whose creations have always been, and always will be, treasured and loved by many and most parts of the world for their excellence. How to cite Jane Austen Essay, Essays

A Case Study of Patient Blood Condition

Question: Discuss about the Case Study of Patient Blood Condition. Answer: Introduction: Fbc Values According to Full Blood Count: The Test (2016), the following are the full blood count values for oxygen status, immune status, and haemostasis. Oxygen Status Total red cells- total red cells per litre of blood. Red blood cell count that is low causes anaemia. Haemoglobin concentration refers to grams of haemoglobin per decilitre of blood. Low haemoglobin reveals that the patient is anaemic Haematocrit-the portion of blood composed of red blood cells- low haematocrit signifies anaemia Mean corpuscular volume-Determines average size of each red blood cell. Low signifies microcytic anaemia while high is a sign of macrocytic anaemia Mean corpuscular haemoglobin-Determines average haemoglobin content in every red blood cell. Low MCH depicts hypochromic anaemia. Red blood cell distribution width- determines how the red blood cells vary in their size. A high RDW suggest anisocytosis. Immune Status Neutrophils-raised numbers of neutrophils (Neutrophilia) as a result of bacterial infection and acute viral infections. Neutropenia(Neutrophils Decreased) in immune suppression. Lymphocytes-Raised number of lymphocytes (lymphocytosis) in some viral infections including glandular fever but decreased in case of immune suppression including HIV infection. Monocytes Raised number of monocytes (monocytosis) in bacterial infection and some types of cancers Eosinophils-Eosinophilia in case of allergic reaction and parasitic infections Basophils- Basophilia (raised number of basophils) occurs when there is an allergic reaction, the onset of viral and bacterial infection, endocrinopathy and inflammation conditions. Haemostasis (Blood Clotting) Platelet Count- Low count indicatethrombocytopenia while high indicates thrombocytosis. Decreased levels due to haemophilia bleeding or other condition causing blood loss, Increase in certain infection Mean Platelet Volume- determine the mean size of platelets to determine any form of variation in size. 2.Abnormalities and physiological symptoms Abnormalities in WBC According to Full Blood Count: The Test (2016), the following are the abnormalities of WBC and the physiological signs they cause: High WBC count (leukocytosis) causes an immune reaction resulting in problems like allergy, asthma, and other autoimmune diseases. Harold had leukocytosis as his WBC count was 12.1*1000cells/ul which is above the upper limit 10.8*1000cells/ul, he developed an immune reaction against certain food causing resulting to vomiting, heartburn, and indigestion. Neutrophilia (raised number of neutrophils) causes necrosis and inflammation of a tissue. Harold had neutrophilia as his neutrophils were 8.5*1000cells/ul which are above the upper limit 8.3*1000cells/ul. Chronic atrophic gastritis is a form of inflammation and is therefore linked to neutrophilia. Basophilia physiological symptoms are allergy and inflammation of the tissues-Harold had basophilia as his basophils were 1100 cells/ul which is above the upper limit of reference range that is 200cells/ul. Basophilia may be the cause of his inflammation in the lining of the stomach and allergic reactions like nausea, heartburn and indigestion. Abnormalities in Rbc According to The Basics of Anaemia (2016), Low Red blood cell count (2.6 that is below 4.7), low haemoglobin (10.6 that is below 13), low hematocrit (31.6 that is below 42) and high mean red blood cell volume (118.4 that is above 90) results in several physiological signs including a high fast rate, dizziness, fatigue and tiredness, pale skin, headache and shortness of breath. Harold experienced symptoms like headaches, tachycardia, and dizziness, fatigue and breathing difficulties due to abnormalities in RBCs. Anaemia Anaemia-A disease condition that results in decreased delivery of oxygen to the tissues. The disease is as a result of decreased red blood cells or abnormalities in the red blood cells ("The Basics of Anaemia", 2016).The full blood count evidence are: RBC count- the Red blood cell count is below the normal ranges (2.6 that is below 4.7) which is a sign of which result to anaemia. Haematocrit-Low hematocrit level (31.6 that is below 42) signifies low levels of red blood cells in the blood hence causing anaemia. The haemoglobin-low level of haemoglobin (10.6 that is below 13) is an abnormality of red blood cells which lead to less oxygen being transported to the tissues as haemoglobin bind oxygen. Mean red blood cell volume- The high mean red blood cell volume (118.4 that is above 90) is an indication of macrocytic red blood cells which is a red blood cells abnormality. Gastritis and vitamin B-12 The Harolds gastritis may cause reduced levels of vitamin B-12 in the blood. Chapter 5. Vitamin B12 (2016) explains that the lining of the stomach produce an intrinsic factor which is vital as it allows the absorption of vitamin B-12 by the cells of the body. Chronic gastritis impairs the production of the intrinsic factor by the lining of the stomach which in turn results to reduced level of vitamin B-12 in the blood (vitamin B-12 deficiency) Folic Acid Deficiency Anaemia (Pernicious Anaemia) Harold peripheral blood smear is an evidence of folic acid deficiency anaemia. The folic acid deficiency interferes with how the red blood cells are formed and hence results to their abnormality ("Chapter 5. Vitamin B12", 2016). The red blood cells for Harold are larger than the normal red blood cells hence are macrocytic red blood cells which are a major characteristic of a peripheral blood film prepared from a patient with folic acid deficiency. The cells also have a large central pallor which signifies low haemoglobin levels. The Harolds red blood cells are also reduced in number compared to a healthy individual. Irregularly shaped RBC in the peripheral blood film confirms that he is deficient in folic acid. The full blood count is also vital in the diagnosis of folic acid anaemia. The most important full blood count index is mean corpuscular volume which is increased as the red blood cell increases in size when folic acid is deficient. The others are low hematocrit concentrations , low haemoglobin concentration and low red blood cell count ("Chapter 5. Vitamin B12", 2016). Treatment of Harolds Symptoms The cause of Harolds blood condition has been due to chronic atrophic gastritis which has resulted in the rise in white blood cells count and less red blood cells count with abnormalities due to vitamin-12 deficiency ("Atrophic Gastritis Treatment Management: Medical Care, Prevention, Long-Term Monitoring", 2016). The best treatment of Harold symptoms is by first diagnosing the cause of his chronic atrophic gastritis. The major cause of chronic atrophic gastritis is an infection caused by H. Pylori. The other cause is autoimmune antibodies that are responsible for the destruction of the lining of the stomach cells. According to Atrophic Gastritis Treatment Management: Medical Care, Prevention, Long-Term Monitoring (2016), the treatment will involve eliminating the cause of atrophic gastritis. The treatment will, therefore, use antibiotics against H. Pylori if H. Pylori is the cause of atrophic gastritis or use of vitamin B-12 injections if the gastritis is as a result of autoimmune antibodies that destroy the cells of the stomach lining. The doctor should also prescribe medication that neutralizes stomach acid as less acid environment promotes the healing of the stomach lining faster. Tachycardia and Chronic Atrophic Gastritis Chronic atrophic gastritis is the cause of Harolds condition while Tachycardia is the sign of his condition. The chronic atrophic gastritis interferes with the production of an intrinsic factor responsible for the absorption of vitamin B-12 by the body. The vitamin B-12 is important as it assist in the production of adequate and healthy red blood cells in the body. The insufficient and abnormal red blood cells produce a physiological sign that includes Tachycardia (The Basics of Anaemia, (2016). References Atrophic Gastritis Treatment Management: Medical Care, Prevention, Long-Term Monitoring. (2016).Emedicine.medscape.com. Retrieved 18 July 2016, from https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/176036-treatment Chapter 5.Vitamin B12.(2016).Fao.org. Retrieved 18 July 2016, from https://www.fao.org/docrep/004/Y2809E/y2809e0b.htm Full Blood Count: The Test. (2016).Labtestsonline.org.uk. Retrieved 18 July 2016, from https://labtestsonline.org.uk/understanding/analytes/fbc/tab/test/ The Basics of Anaemia. (2016).WebMD. Retrieved 18 July 2016, from https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/understanding-anemia-basics.

Oriented And Leadership Employee Performance-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Oriented And Leadership Employee Performance? Answer: Introduction: It can be stated that great leaders generally comes with great flavors. It has been meaningful endeavor in trying to clarify the frequent qualities of the well-liked leaders, reliable outlines have remained indefinable because if there is one great thing these leaders can be counted to do is to rupture the pattern. This paper would take into account the leadership qualities of Jack Ta, a Vietnamese Immigration Lawyer who has been over the years helping the community if Vietnam with several cases of migrant, enabling him to win the trust of the people of Vietnam. Leadership is important not only in case of organizations but also in larger communities that settle down in foreign countries to earn money or for the purpose of education. For that immigrant lawyer plays an important part in the lives of the people who think of settling down in other countries for the same. Leadership is significant where people look upto someone to guide them in matters of complexities and where they need valuable advice from someone they can trust on and believe in times of difficulty. Jack Ta has been such a man who has been able to win the trust of his community people through some good work and advice where people seek his suggestion in matters of high concern. Observation: If the people of Vietnam are being told about Jack Ta, they would recognize him at the first go and even understand the things he has done for the community along with the thing he does. Ta Quang Huy was set up in Victoria which has gradually flanged its wings over the suburb community of Australia and Vietnam. The way Ta Quang Huy has been operating over the years speaks volume about the leadership quality of Jack Ta. He has been visionary and instrumental in channeling the path of the company towards success. Like a true leader, distance has never been an issue for this man; he has been there for anybody and everybody who has needed his help. He has been a task-oriented leader which is been closely related to the style of autocracy. The task oriented leadership is mainly based on the tough emphasis on completion of work along with the deadlines (Kapoor 2017). People who have been using this style have a tendency to develop a planned workplace that has clearly defined schedules, ass ignments of tasks along with the deadlines. Like true and great leaders, Jack Ta too has this uncanny knack of influencing and motivating people. He being a lawyer does not signify the fact that he does not possess the traits of business people. Task-oriented leaders need to maintain an elevated standard of performing (Homan et al. 2014). Jack Ta has been same, always showing interest on luxury cars and clothes. They expect their employees in delivering the desired results within the stipulated timeframe. Through the driving of a high task prominence, these leaders provide little or no time to their employees for chatting idly or even goofing around (Johnson 2017). Time management is another factor that has been impressive about Jack Ta. It happened once when he made understood in the best possible way how everyone should manage time so that the deadline is not missed under any circumstance. His emphasis has always been on the things that an individual prioritize and according to that individuals prioritization he should be going about his business (Donate and de Pablo 2015). He has been that sort of a leader who has taught his fellow people the importance of time and the ways to segregate things when one has to deliver many tasks at a single point of time. Seeing him people would get to learn lot of things. The way he prepares himself before the case, staying up late and preparing for the case law and then again waking up early in the morning with everything and getting ready for the court proceedings even now proves the dedication of the man towards his work. This is the sort of man or leader one should idolize at his workplace and even in pe rsonal life. He has been task-oriented but he has never let go the importance of relationship building, gathering trust of the whole community and influencing people to perform their tasks in the best possible manner. He has been supportive not only to his clients buy also to the junior attorneys, keeping an open door for all and giving enough importance to the same. That philosophy of leadership along with the support expands from the conversations in the office premises to the attorneys gearing up to argue within the courtroom (DuBrin 2015). Having a task-oriented leader is highly beneficial for the organization. Jack Ta has been highly logical, methodical along with having a good sense of understanding on the ways of getting the job done through focusing on the essential procedures at the workplace (Fayyaz, Naheed and Hasan 2014). Jack Ta has this ability to understand a major task might take in several frequent smaller tasks and can entrust the work consequently for ensuring the fact that everything is being done in the best of ways. He has been one task-oriented leader who has given enough importance on relationship building. He understood the fact that productivity is supreme in meeting the goals and following the path whether within an environment of business or otherwise. Positive productivity can only be attained if the employees are being made to work within a positive environment with the individuals feeling driven by a certain thing (Gregoire and Arendt 2014). Jack Ta has been blessed with effective skills of communication, a trait that works well with his style of leadership. His well-versed communication style gives him the opportunity to mould people within the courtroom and also bringing out the best from his employees. His clear skills of communication provide him with the edge to make his employees clearly understand the role and responsibilities they need to play (Mehta, Maheshwari and Sharma 2014). This sort of task-oriented leadership style is suitable for the process of law enforcement along with the manufacturing of the lines of assembly where repeating of the well-defined procedures usually upshots at high levels of quality along with productivity (Dinh et al 2014). Interview: The second stage of this report states the interview of Jack Ta and what he thinks about leadership and what according to him are the qualities that a leader should have in order to be successful within an organization and even in the community life. !5 questions have been asked to Jack Ta and he showed enough patience in answering all those questions about his perception of leadership. Q1. What are the significant values that you demonstrate as a leader? Jack Ta: The most imperative value that I believe any leader should have is integrity. I have all my life demonstrated honesty along with trust in all my actions for establishing credibility as the leader. Through this conviction that I have behind my actions and words, the people whom I have been leading are buying into the direction I have been taking them. Q2. How have you being able to gain commitment from the team? Jack Ta: I have been gaining enough commitment from my team through the persuasion of setting off detailed objectives and also buying into the process. Once they have been able to institute cohesion and collaboration, they are on board for the purpose of attaining of the goal. Q3. What is the difference between a Team Leader and Team manager? Jack Ta: For me, a manager is generally able to deal with the tasks along with the responsibilities and ensuring that the work is being done by others. A leader would be inspiring and motivating their team in achieving their goals. However, it is important to make people understand the importance of deadlines. Q4. What are your strengths? Jack Ta: I have been trying to lead and motivate not only just a team but the entire Vietnamese community in giving their best shot along with attaining their personal and professional goals. I have been striving hard in doing all of these through building relationship, being passionate about the whole work process and influencing those who are around me. Q5. Any weaknesses that you might want to share Jack Ta: While delegating the duties to others which I know I could handle them in better way. However, if I am not delegating them duties, I would end up with more tasks than I could ever imagine of. I give a lot of emphasis on time management these days as I myself have done courses on time management and learned the ways of efficiently delegating the tasks for overcoming this sort of weakness. Q6. How do you get others to believe your ideas? Jack Ta: I generally talk about the benefits that can be associated with the ideas and the ways it can be applied. I try and stay open to other thoughts as well and alter my ideas in such a way where all can concur. It is important to gain a buy in from others; a leader is tending to be much successful in achieving the goals instead of making it obligatory in following the process. Q7. How frequently do you feel the need of meeting with your legal team, especially the junior associates? Jack Ta: There is high need of meeting with the team at least once in a week on a set time as communication with team members is critical and so too is getting along together on regular source about the issues and challenges that the junior associates have been facing in the cases. A new case always calls for discussion with the associates as everybody should be on the same page. My goal has always been to bring the team together as that is where success lies for a leader, if at all I can consider myself to be one. Q8. Any moment when you took the position of a leader though you were not considered one? Jack Ta: There has been few to go along with, but I will share with you an instance that happened way back in my college days. While pursuing my law from college we were being put into groups and had to complete a project on law case study. We had to prepare a 12 page paper along with 15 minutes of presentation on a case on immigration that happened in Vietnam. I took the idea among the group members in leading to a discussion on how the work would be split up, the time we would be meeting throughout the semester and the deadline for each persons component of the work. For the fact that I was the one who took the initiative in leading the discussion and had a plan, I was able to gain the buy in from other members. It was way back in 1997 when the email services have started popping up. I ensured everyone in the group had their own email address and then created a group email for helping us in keeping track of the progress we were making with the case study. This creating if group ema il ensured we could help each other outside the class proceedings and meetings. By the time we delivered our case study report and presentation we were able to achieve around 90 per cent marks. Q9. How you go about getting consistency within a team who disagree? Jack Ta: It happens sometimes but a leader should be able to find a common ground between the disagreeing members. I try and remind them of the significance of the overall goal along with the implications if we cannot stand together to attain it. It is important to come and work together to an agreement that is win/win for both the parties. Until and unless a leader is able to bring people to a common table he can never be successful. It is important for a leader, moreover who is a leader to have the negotiation skills. Q10. What kind of leader would your team or community say that you are? Jack Ta: They have stated me as a task-oriented leader who believes in completing tasks on the given deadline which is important in retaining client and bring in the goodwill for the associate. I have tried and helped them in their goals and successes. They would portray me as someone who would clear their way in case of any issues and challenges. They know I have always had their back. Q11. How do you set an exemplar to those within your team? Jack Ta: I try and perform my best at everything and make sure that my actions are matching my words. My team knows this well that the expectations I have been setting for them are the same that I put on for my part too. Q12. What according to you is the toughest part of being a leader? Jack Ta: In certain ways, though you are part of a group, you tend to be alone. It is the responsibility of the leader in seeing the end goal along with the vision of an organization in leading others towards it. It might happen many times that others might not see it in the same manner; the leader has to be the lone voice in bringing them back on the track. Q13. How have you been able to lead through change? Jack Ta: As a leader, it is important that he is the first one to hug change because if he does not, then the others around him would never. There have been times when Ta Quang Huy and Associates have gone for a change as a law firm taking in new plans and policies or cultural change. I make sure I am able to communicate this sort of changes with confidence that it is the correct path to implement. I prepare myself by making sure that I can answer any questions that are being shot towards me, or have the resources atleast in finding the answers. I try and lend my ear to every concern that is being raised about the change, helping them through the transition phase. Q14. What is the best asset of a leader? Jack Ta: The capability of the leader in motivating and inspiring a team who can work jointly in attaining the firms goals. Q15. What motivates you being a leader? Jack Ta: I am highly motivated by the growth of my team along with the attainment of their professional and personal goals. Self-Reflection: Dealing with the complexities of work has started becoming one of the major development issues in leadership. This has become a challenge that has ethical inference. As our work is becoming more complex, so do our dilemmas ethically. Being honest to oneself is important and that is what I have learnt from Jack Ta from the small discussion that we had during the interview process. We may want to lead in dependable manner but still resist in making the ethical decisions in situations that are highly complex. It would help if I am being able to develop the skills of thinking for navigating the situations more easily. Jack Tas influence has been much on me for which I too want to be a task-oriented leader who has the ability in doing things proficiently and meeting deadlines. Jack Ta has been able to generate apparent along with easy-to-follow schedules of work and deadlines. This leadership would help me in maintaining higher standards with optimal competence like Jack Ta. In certain situations and organizations, junior associates and employees require structure who generally struggle with managing of their work generally works best under this leadership style. However, according to my observation of Jack Ta, though considers himself to be a task-oriented leader he focuses more on the people-oriented style of management. While going with the process of interview, I observed that his answers were more towards upholding of the highest level of morality in the office. Task-oriented leadership can sometimes lead to lack of employee autonomy along with creativity. I have sometimes felt it myself that working under the strict deadline along with extreme task direction bring down the company culture. Self-motivated employees tend to revolt under such working environments. Jack Ta has been an experience campaigner who has the ability in energizing employees and making them feel appreciated for the work they execute. Jack Ta has maintained his task-oriented leadership style for his associated not to miss any sort of deadline, something that I have found interesting, so that they understand the importance of time management. I have learnt this to manage things as per the priority of the tasks in hand. However, with Jack Ta being little tilted towards the people-oriented management style (which I have observed) , he focused on relationship of his associates that would make them feel they can make a difference to this law firm. In undertaking this assignment I have learnt a lot about the leadership qualities of a man that I idolize. It has been amazing to hear from the man himself about his perception of leadership. Tome management has been my biggest gain while I went about with this assignment. I had so much of issues in prioritizing my works, ending up with missing deadlines. Jack Ta has helped me with this; I have become more sincere, harder working along with being more motivating. I have been taking initiatives in my class on few things which I have observed to be the important trait of a leader. Conclusion: This paper has been able to discuss on the leadership attributes of the task oriented leader and the ways he has been focusing on the people oriented management style so that his junior associates and other employees of his law firm do not find it difficult to work with the required freedom. A full interview intercept has been provided exactly the way Jack Ta, the leader under discussion ahs answered the questions. This man has been fruitful in inspiring many with his vision, time management skills and motivating factors. Reference: Dinh, J.E., Lord, R.G., Gardner, W.L., Meuser, J.D., Liden, R.C. and Hu, J., 2014. Leadership theory and research in the new millennium: Current theoretical trends and changing perspectives.The Leadership Quarterly,25(1), pp.36-62. Donate, M.J. and de Pablo, J.D.S., 2015. The role of knowledge-oriented leadership in knowledge management practices and innovation.Journal of Business Research,68(2), pp.360-370. DuBrin, A.J., 2015.Leadership: Research findings, practice, and skills. Nelson Education. Fayyaz, H., Naheed, R. and Hasan, A., 2014. Effect of Task Oriented and Relational Leadership Style on Employee Performance; Moderating Impact of Communicator Competence.Journal of Marketing and Consumer Research,3, pp.1-9. Gregoire, M.B. and Arendt, S.W., 2014. Leadership: Reflections over the past 100 years.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics,114(5), pp.S10-S19. Homan, A.C., Redeker, M., de Vries, R.E., Ayoko, O.B., Ashkanasy, N.M. and Jehn, K.A., 2014. Intragroup conflict and the interpersonal leadership circumplex: Matching leadership behaviors to conflict types.Handbook of conflict management research,427. Johnson, C.E., 2017.Meeting the ethical challenges of leadership: Casting light or shadow. Sage Publications. Kapoor, K., 2017. Everyday Leadership as a Practicing Lawyer.Stan. L. Rev.,69, p.1813. Mehta, S., Maheshwari, G.C. and Sharma, S.K., 2014. Role of leadership in leading successful change: An empirical study.Journal of Contemporary Management Research,8(2), p.1.

The Roman Catholic View On Abortion Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper The Roman Catholic View on Abortion Abortion is the stoping of gestation before the birth and the Roman Catholic Church would state that this is morally incorrect. An Abortion consequences in the decease of an embryo or foetus. Abortion, the Church says destroys the lives of helpless, guiltless kids. By aborting these unborn babies, worlds are aching themselves ; they are non leting themselves to run into these new individualities and alone personalities. The Church teaches the human life begins at the minute of construct. During the past one-fourth century, abortion has joined race and war as one of the most problematic topics of contention in the United States. It discusses human interaction where moralss, emotions and jurisprudence come together. Abortion poses a moral, societal and medical quandary that faces many persons, which can make an intensely emotional and sometimes even violent ambiance. The Roman Catholic Church would keep that from the minute of construct, the embryo or foetus is alive. We will write a custom essay sample on The Roman Catholic View On Abortion Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This life imposes a moral duty on its parents to continue it. Abortion is seen by the Church as being tantamount to slaying. In the United States, approximately 1.6 million gestations end in abortion. Woman with incomes under 11 thousand are over three times more likely to abort than those with incomes above 25 1000. Unmarried adult females are four to five times more likely to abort than married adult females are, and the abortion rate has doubl erectile dysfunction for 18 and 19 twelvemonth olds. Recently the U.S. rate dropped six per centum overall but the rate of abortions among misss younger than 15 jumped 18 per centum. About 40 per centum of Americans believe that abortion should stay legal and 40 per centum believe that it should be banned except when the gestation threatens the life of the female parent or is the consequence of colza or incest. In add-on, 15 per centum believe that it should be illegal in all instances. However, abortion is considered slaying by half of all Americans. Scientific research has successfully shown that abortion cause many psychological side effects. It leaves the adult female with many strong feelings about their determination. They feel sadness, wishing that their state of affairs could hold been different and heartache for a lost life. Guilt arises because they know a foetus represents an independent life. Anger builds up towards other people holding to make with their determination. Sometimes the female parent may experience that she has in fact been abandoned. Most of all, the female parent may experience ashamed and abashed about her action. Peoples near to the female parent may be angry with her for stoping her gestation and do it hard for her to cover with. Even old ages after abortion, adult females tend to retrieve the sorry experience. They normally wonder about the babe # 8217 ; s personality and it might hold looked like. Symptoms like incubuss panic onslaughts and flashbacks are wickednesss of a late discovered Post Abor tion Syndrome.

The Inspector directs on stage and manipulates audiences response Essays

The Inspector directs on stage and manipulates audiences response Essays The Inspector directs on stage and manipulates audiences response Essay The Inspector directs on stage and manipulates audiences response Essay Essay Topic: Literature I think that this play is very good at getting Priestley points across. After I had read the play it immediately made me think about the way I treat people. This is because in my view the way the message is delivered through the use of the character Inspector Goole, also the harsh reality of the story about the young girl, Eva Smith, and about her committing suicide. This is quite a selfish way to interpret the play and changing your ways, also the play is about not being selfish, looking after each other and working as one body, this is quite ironic. The way the inspector challenges Mr Birling, although Mr Birling is a powerful man. The inspector isnt afraid of who the inspector knows how do you get on with the chief constable? Perhaps I ought to warn you hes an old friend of mine. This doesnt scare the inspector which appeals to the reader. Also as soon as the inspector walks in the lighting changes from cosy to a harder light. This shows the presence of the inspector it shows that as soon as he walks in the atmosphere changes. Priestley wrote this play in 1947 but set it in the year 1912 just before the First World War and in the year of the titanic sinking. This technique called distancing. It enables the audience to think about times by reflecting on the past. He uses to help get his point across and also it helps give the impression of Mr Birling being pompous and stupid. This is as he refers to the titanic and calls it unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable he also comments on the thought of war, youll hear some people saying war is inevitable. And to that I say fiddlesticks. This makes Mr Birling look stupid as the audience of the time know that there has been a war, two wars. They are also aware that the titanic did sink. This helps to get Priestleys point across as; if Mr Birling looks stupid then it shows capitalism is stupid. The way in which it is set back in time adds to the importance of changing ways, as the end the inspector talks about if men dont learn there lesson soon then they will be taught it in blood and fire and anguish. This refers to the war and it gets the audience to think have they learned there lesson, as they will have probably lived through two wars and wont want to see anymore. The play was written just after the second war, in 1947, but everyone would still be feeling the effects of it. This helps Priestley to get the audience to reflect on their lives and to see what mistakes they have made and make them want to change as they wont want to go through anymore big ordeals like a war. Priestley had many time theories and influences while writing this play which helped him set it in a good way to get his message across with effectiveness. He was fascinated by the theories of time and he got his influences off P. D Ouspensky and J. W Donne. P. D Ousepensky believed that after death we entered the same life and are trapped in that cycle until we can learn from our past mistakes and break out of it. J. W Donne believed some people have the ability to see into the future and see the consequences of their actions. This second theory is visible in the play as after the Birlings are visited by an inspector, Inspector Goole, and questioned by him. After they have found he was fake, the police station ring up and say that an inspector will be on his way round to question them about a girl who has recently committed suicide. This gives them a chance to do the right thing and tell the inspector everything. Even though they have the chance to tell the inspector everything and do the right thing, the audience get the impression that only Sheila and maybe Eric will actually go through and admit what they have done. Even though none of the things happened are crimes against the law but just moral crimes, the Birlings are too ashamed to admit what they have done. Priestley has used Sheila as the character to help reinforce his point and she is what Priestley wants the audience to do. This is as she changes her views because of the events that happen in the play. This is what Priestley wants the audience to do think about what theyve done and change their views because of the play as they wouldnt want to think that they have made someone feel that bad. This play is still relevant to audiences in modern times as not everyone now treats people fairly. The difference is that in the modern era employees have unions, to protect them against unfair decisions from employers and give them more rights for all aspects of working, and national insurance cards and numbers. In 1912 when this play was set these things were just starting to begin. Before the inspector arrives to the Birlings house the mood is very natural and its very realistic. This is as the play is set in real time which means whatever happens on the stage would have took the same amount of time in real life, so it isnt set over weeks or months. As the play is set in real time it makes it seem much more realistic to the audience which would therefore shock them more. This is what Priestley wanted as it would make the audience go away from the play and think about how they treat people. That was also what Priestley wanted the audience to do. In the stage directions it comments that the Birling family and Gerald have had a good dinner, are celebrating a special occasion, and are pleased with themselves. It also comments that the lighting should be pink and intimate until the inspector arrives, and then it should be brighter and harder. This shows that the atmosphere is going to change when the inspector arrives, from the nice relaxed one to a very uneasy tense atmosphere. The opening stage direction also gives a lot of information about the characters and household. This gives us some clues about what the family are like and it would have given the audience some visual clues, which would have given them a little impression of the characters. From the first act we learn a lot more about the characters and the pleasant relaxed mood is continued through. In the first act Birling gives lots of advice to Eric, Sheila and Gerald. He thinks he knows more than he actually does like calling the titanic unsinkable and commenting that war is never going to happen. Also he gives his advice as the capitalist and industrialist representative. He tells his children that they should look after there selves and family none of that community and nonsense this shows he is a strong believer of the capitalist views. When the inspector arrives it is just after Mr Birling has made a big speech on looking after himself- and his family too, of course and also on capitalist vs. labour, which it is like when the inspector comes as Mr Birling shows the view of a capitalist and industrialist, whereas the inspector shows the view of a socialist. Birlings speech before the inspector arrives shows that the two are going to have completely different views. As the inspector is a socialist and believes in collective responsibility and looking after everyone, whereas Mr Birling believes that we should just look after ourselves and family. The inspector is shown in the play to be the antithesis of Mr Birling and this causes Mr Birling to not like the inspector. The inspector believes Mr Birling is wrong for discharging Eva Smith and comments about her asking for higher wages saying they might but after all its better to ask for the earth then take it. This shows that there wasnt anything wrong in just asking for higher wages. Although Mr Birling is a strong believer of the capitalist views when the Eric brings up the speech Birling has just gave on looking after yourself and family, Birling is keen to dismiss it and not talk in front of the inspector about it. This shows that although he has strong beliefs he knows the inspector has the opposite views and it shows that Birling is afraid to confront him about it. At the start of this play we are led to believe that it is going to be a murder mystery play but instead we find out it is a morality play. The reader wouldnt find out it is just going to be a morality play until it as finished. This would have made the ending a bit of anticlimax for the audience as they would have been expecting a big mystery to unravel whereas it ends more abruptly but it does have the added mystery of what is going to happen when the real inspector visits them. The inspector is at The Birlings household to investigate the suicide of a girl called Eva Smith. He goes into depth about the incidents running up to the death of this girl. This seems odd to the audience as they would have wondered why the inspector is asking questions about her being discharged from work as it bears no reference to her death and its not illegal so the inspector didnt need to investigate that. Also the other events running up to her death like her getting fired from her department store job, in Milwards, her relationship with Gerald and also her conversation with the group that helps women headed by Mrs Birling werent necessary in investigations. The only person out f the Birling family that the inspector needed to talk to was Eric, this is as his involvement with this girl, Eva Smith, was the only one out of the familys involvements with her that was illegal. But the way Priestley does these investigations into the other events such as Sheila getting her fired makes it seem like the events were illegal. Also the way Sheila feels extremely bad for what she has done helps add to Priestley getting the point across that all of these events were wrong. This helps him in his dramatic purpose as it helps make the audience feel that these events were bad. The audience would have been of similar class to Mr Birling so if Priestley could make them see that these events were wrong them it would change society dramatically. When the inspector is questioning his manner is very direct and forthright. He isnt scared of Mr Birling and still uses this style when questioning Mr Birling. Mr Birling tries to intimidate the inspector but the inspector isnt fazed by it and he carries on his style of questioning. This would have seemed very strange to the audience as the manner of the inspector is very rude and not like the manner of normal inspectors. Even when Mr Birling comments that he is very good friends with the chief constable and that he plays golf with him regularly the inspector isnt intimidated by this and answers dryly to him and very sarcastically as if he is mocking Mr Birling. The inspector contradicts, undermines and over-rules Mr Birling. He is always in control of the situation and it never seems that Mr Birling is in charge of the two. When Mr Birling is trying to ask why should you come here inspector- the inspector cuts right in which shows that he is in charge and it shows that he is the superior of Mr Birling so Mr Birling should speak when the inspector tells him too. The inspector is like this all the way though the play with Mr Birling and although Mr Birling tries many times to tell him that he doesnt like his manner and he should show respect, Birling I dont like that tone, the inspector pays no attention and carries on with his ways. The way he criticises the lack of care from Mr Birling and his manner is not what you would expect from a normal inspector. When the inspector is questioning Sheila he uses grisly details of Eva Smiths death which works as a shock tactic, not only to Sheila but to the audience as well. He uses some very emotive language which helps the audience and Sheila feel extremely sorry for Eva Smith. Throughout questioning Sheila he uses phrases and words like burnt her insides out and died, after several hours of agony this is the type of emotive and grisly language he uses too shock Sheila. She is different to her dad, Mr Birling, as she is very willing to accept responsibility for Eva Smiths death. This is how the inspector introduces collective responsibility to the family, through Sheila as she is willing to accept responsibility. As soon as she realises her connection with Eva Smith she feels extremely guilty and is willing to talk about why she got her sacked, but she doesnt try and justify it. When the inspector has finished investigating Sheila and moves on too investigating others then she acts as an assistant to the inspector. She tells her family that there isnt any point trying to pretend you didnt know her as the inspector will just cut you too pieces and prove you did. She asks questions of her own which helps the inspector in questioning, although she doesnt realise it does. Go on mother you might as well admit it Yes she is why? . She does this to help make her family see the same pint of view as her. Sheila is the first to realise that the inspector is not normal and is probably a fake. She says that its queer very queer when talking about the inspector to the family after he has gone. Although after they find out the inspector isnt real and all the family are happy, she still feels extremely bad and tells her family that we should change our ways although the inspector wasnt real he still spoke some truth and we should realise that we are treating people wrong. She isnt afraid of admit she is wrong and this is who Priestley uses to get his point across and help audiences to think about their personal experiences and change. The inspector isnt just bothered about facts that prove legal guilt but more of moral responsibility. This fits in with Priestleys underlying message as he wants people to change their views and think more about if they are being morally correct. The inspector, in his final speech, talks about there may be only one Eva Smith but there are millions more like her he is talking about social classes there and telling the Birlings and the audience that we need to help them. He doesnt just question the family but he also questions the class system and the attitudes they represent. He uses the family to show what is going wrong and right with the country. He uses Sheila to show that the young are changing there views which is good as they will pass it down so will mean that the problem might have disappeared in future years. But he also talks about poverty and that rich business men, like Mr Birling, arent doing anything to help the poor. In the inspectors final speech he predicts the first and second world wars which acts like a symbolism. He comments that if men dont learn there lesson soon they will learn it in blood and fire and anguish. This shows he predicts there will be a war if men carry on their ways. When the inspector leaves we still dont find out who he is. This leaves it as a bit of a mystery but he still makes a dramatic impact on the characters and audience. The way he isnt a real inspector adds to the dramatic impact. From the stage directions after the inspector leaves it shows how much of an impact he has had on the family and on the audience. Immediately after he leaves the family are stood there in thought. This is shown in the stage directions as it comments on all characters such as Sheila were it says Sheila is still quietly crying. This time were all the characters are in thought acts like a time for the audience to reflect on pass experiences and think about how they are going to treat people in future. The younger generation react to the inspector better then the older generation as they are much more willing to change their views and accept that the inspector is right, whereas the older generation feel that they dont have to change their ways as the inspector wasnt real so none of it counts. There is a final twist at the end of the play when they find out that a real inspector is coming around to ask them a few questions concerning the suicide of a girl. This would appeal to the audience as they would have wanted to see some justice. This is the effect of the inspector as even though the crimes werent legal crimes and just moral crimes the audience see them as crimes that should be punished. At the end of the play I immediately thought about how I treat people. It showed that Priestleys achieved his dramatic purpose. Although the inspector is not a realistic person it doesnt take anything away from the point of the play. After the play I didnt feel that because the inspector wasnt realistic that there wasnt anything to think about I still considered it very real and that it is important to think about personal past experiences and think about your views. I think the way the underlying message is put across is very clear and I think it would have challenged peoples thoughts. Priestleys techniques of getting his message a very successful and which makes the message clear and precise. I think this play is very good at getting its message across. Although it isnt as action packed as a modern audience would expect I still think it would be a good play to see and it would definitely help you to change your views.